FUW TRENDS IN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL

(A Peer Review Journal)
e–ISSN: 2408–5162; p–ISSN: 2048–5170

FUW TRENDS IN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL

ASSESSMENT OF SOLID WASTE COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL SYSTEM IN JIMETA, ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA
Pages: 647-650
Jamila I. H. Zarma


keywords: Collection facility, sanitary, solid waste

Abstract

Human activities, such as agriculture, industry and domestic activities generate wastes that need to be carefully collected and disposed for safer environment. The paper examined solid waste collection system with a view to examining its adequacy or otherwise. Data for the paper was derived from both the primary and secondary sources. A sample size of 250 households, representing 0.4 percent of the total population was isolated for detailed investigation. The methods of data analysis were based on the frequency tables and figures using simple descriptive statistics of percentages. The results of the study show that polythene bags constitute dominant type of solid waste generated. This may be explained by the fact households normally use polythene bags in covering goods purchased either in the markets or along their ways home. The observed collection methods of solid wastes is unsatisfactory; for example, the four waste collection vehicles appear to be far below the volumes of solid wastes generated in a big city like Jimeta. It is concluded that for proper solid wastes collection, such as the number of vehicles should be increased and the frequency of collection should also be increased. This will go a long way to improving the sanitary conditions of the environment.

References

Lewumi I 2001. Waste management in Nigeria: Issues and Prospects. A paper presented at the 38th National Conference/Scientific Workshop of the Professional Association of Environmental Health Officers of Nigeria (PAHEON). Adamawa State Ministry of Environment 2016. Annual Report on Waste Collection. Archi LB 2000. Solid Waste Management: A collective Approacti. A paper presented at world environment day celebration in Kaduna organized by FEPA and KEPA. Abu-Qdais HA 2005. Techno economic assessment of municipal waste in Jordan. EPA 1989. Decision makers Guide to Solid waste Management. EPA 198. Recycling Works. Office of Solid Waste, Washington DC. EPA 1990. School Recycling Programme. Office of Solid Waste, Washington DC. Sridhar MKC, Adeoye GO, Olaseha GO, Tairu TT, Tihani SP & Akinyosoye VO 2004. An assessment of waste generated in Akure City, Ondo State: A rapid appraisal survey (Phase I). Waste Recycling and Environmental Management Research & Development Group (WREM), University of Ibadan, Ibadan. INEC 2016. Independent National Electoral Commission. Zarma IH 2014. Assessment of Solid Waste Management System. An Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis Department of Geography Nasarawa State University Keffi, Nasarawa State.

Highlights